Icelandic Pouaka Whakamāoritia

Ko te reo Icelandic tētahi o ngā reo tawhito rawa e kōrerohia tonutia ana i te ao, ā, kua āwhina ki te tautuhi i te ahurea me te tuakiri o te iwi O Iceland mō ngā rau tau. I runga i tēnei, he mea nui kia whai wāhi atu te tangata e kōrero ana ki Te iwi O Īsland, mō te pakihi, mō te ahuareka rānei, ki tētahi ratonga whakamāoritanga Īsland pono, tika hoki.

E mātau ana ngā kaiwhakamāori reo o Īsland ki ngā āhuatanga o te reo, e tino wero ana, i te mea he ōrite te reo O Īsland engari he rerekē i ētahi atu reo O Ngāi Tūhoe pērā i te reo huitene me te reo norewai. Ka rerekē hoki te reo i waenganui i ngā rohe rerekē o Īhi, nā reira ka uaua ake te tangata ehara i te kaikōrero taketake. Ka āta tiaki te kaiwhakamāori pai kia kore ai e hopu i te tikanga tūturu o te kuputuhi anake te whakamāoritanga, engari ko ngā horopaki ahurea, ā-rohe rānei e whai pānga ana.

I ngā tau tata nei, kua nui haere te uru atu ki ngā ratonga whakamāoritanga ngaio o Īsland. I tēnei wā ka whakarato ngā tari whakamāoritanga i ngā ratonga hei āwhina i te hunga e hiahia ana ki te kōrero ki ngā kaimātakitaki O Īsland i roto i te puka tuhituhi, pēnei i ngā tuhinga me ngā paetukutuku, tae atu ki ngā puka oro-tirohanga pēnei i ngā rīpene ataata me ngā rīpene oro. He mea tino nui ēnei ratonga ki ngā pakihi e mahi ana i te ao whānui, he mea nui te whakamāoritanga tika, pono hoki.

Heoi, he painga anō hoki ngā ratonga whakamāoritanga ngaio O Īsland ki te tangata e hiahia ana ki te whakawhiti mōhiohio ki, mai rānei i te reo Īsland. Hei tauira, ka taea te whakamāori i ngā pukapuka me ngā tuhinga ā-ringa i tuhia ki Te reo Icelandic mō te hunga whakarongo whānui ake. Waihoki, ka taea te tuku i ngā mahi ehara i te Reo Īsland ki ngā kaikōrero O Īsland, e āhei ai rātou ki te uru atu ki ngā pukapuka, ngā rongo me ngā whakaaro mai i te ao katoa.

I te katoa, ko ngā ratonga whakamāoritanga ngaio O Īsland e whakarato ana i tētahi hononga tino nui i waenganui i ngā kaikōrero O Īsland Me te hunga whakarongo o te ao. Koia nei, he mea nui ēnei ratonga ki te hunga katoa e hiahia ana ki te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero whai hua ki tētahi hunga whakarongo O Īsland.

Ko tēhea whenua te reo Māori e kōrerohia ana?

Ko te reo Icelandic e korerohia ana i Iceland anake, ahakoa ko etahi o nga manene o Amerika ki te Raki e mohiotia ana hei reo tuarua.

He aha te hītori o Te reo Māori?

Ko te reo O Īhi he reo Tiamana ki te raki e piri ana ki te Reo Norse Tawhito, ā, kua kōrerotia e te iwi O Īhi mai i te rau tau 9. I tuhia tuatahihia i te rautau 12 i roto i nga Korero A Iceland, i tuhia ki Te Norse Tawhito.
I te rau tau 14, kua noho te reo O Īsland hei reo nui o Īsland, ā, ka tīmata ki te wehe atu i ōna pakiaka Norse Tawhito, e whakawhanake ana i te wetereo me te kupu hou. I whakaterehia tēnei tukanga i te Whakaputanga i te tau 1550, i te wā i kaha ai te Lutheranism i Iceland, nā reira i rere mai ai ngā tuhinga whakapono mai i te reo rānana me te tiamana i huri tonu ai te reo.
I te rau tau 19, ka tīmata a Īhi ki te whakatipu ahumahi, ā, ka whai kupu mai i te reo ingarihi me te reo rānana. I tīmata te nekeneke paerewa reo i te tīmatanga o te rau tau 20, me ngā whakarerekētanga tuhi tuatahi i te tau 1907-1908. Nā tēnei i hangaia ai te reo Paerewa o Īsland (íslenska) i te tau 1908, nā reira i taea ai ētahi atu whakarerekētanga.
I te mutunga o te rautau 20, kua puta ke te reo, me te whakauru i nga kupu nama hou me nga kupu e pa ana ki te hangarau, me te whakauru i nga kupu taangata-kore hei whakaatu i nga nekehanga wahine. I tēnei rā, kei te whanake tonu te reo O Īsland, ā, kei te noho tonu, ā, kei te āta whakamahi i ngā kupu hou hei whakaatu i te ahurea me te taiao hurihuri.

Ko wai ngā tāngata e 5 kua tino whai wāhi ki te reo O Īsland?

1. Snorri sturluson (11781241): he kaitoi Rongonui O Iceland, he kaituhi hitori, he kaitōrangapū hoki, he nui te awe o tana tuhituhi ki te reo Icelandic me nga tuhinga.
2. Jónas Hallgrímsson (18071845): he kaitoi O Iceland e kiia ana ko te papa o te waiata O Iceland hou. Ko ana mahi waiata i hangaia te reo Icelandic hou me te whakauru i nga kupu hou me nga kupu.
3. Jón Árnason (18191888): he tohunga O Iceland nana i whakariterite me te whakaputa i te papakupu whanui tuatahi o Te Reo Icelandic i te tau 1852.
4. Einar Benediktsson (18641940): he kaituhi Rongonui O Iceland me te kaitoi i awhina i te hanga i nga tuhinga Hou o Iceland me te whakauru atu ki nga waahanga o te ahurea iwi.
5. Klaus Von Seeck (18611951): he kairangahau reo tiamana ko ia te tuatahi ki te whakaahua i te Reo Icelandic i roto i nga taipitopito katoa me te whakataurite i te reo Icelandic ki etahi atu reo Tiamana.

He pēhea te hanganga o Te Reo Māori?

Ko te reo Icelandic he reo Tiamana ki te raki e ahu mai ana i te Norse Tawhito, te reo o nga kainoho Scandinavian o mua i te whenua. Ko te hanganga o te reo he tohu mo ona pakiaka Tiamana; ka whakamahia e ia te raupapa kupu kaupapa-kupu-ahanoa, he kaha hoki te morphology inflectional. E toru ano nga ira tangata (tane, wahine me te kore) me nga keehi e wha (nominative, accusative, dative, me genitive). He rua ano hoki te reo, e tohu ana he rua nga momo rereke o nga ingoa, nga kupu, me nga kupu taapiri o Iceland: kotahi me te maha. Hei taapiri, ko te whakamahinga o te whakaheke he mea noa i Te Reo Icelandic, ka whakamahia hei tohu i te nama, te keehi, te tino, me te mana.

Me pehea te ako I Te Reo Icelandic i te huarahi tino tika?

1. Hanga he fafauraa ki te ako: Whakatau te nui o te wā e hiahia ana koe ki te whakatapua ki te ako i te reo, me te tukua ki reira. Whakaturia koe whāinga tūturu, pērā i te ako i te kupu hou ture wetereo ranei i nga ra katoa ranei whai ki te pānui i te whārangi i te pukapuka i Roto i Te Icelandic ia ra.
2. Rapua nga rauemi e mahi ana mo koe: He nui nga rauemi e waatea ana i te ipurangi ka taea e koe te whakamahi hei whakarei ake i to wheako ako. He pai pea te kimi pukapuka ako e arotahi ana ki te hanganga wetereo o te reo, me te whakamahi i ngā rīpene oro, ataata rānei hei whakarongo me te whakahua.
3. Mahi wā: Ki te riro te ti'aturi i roto i te reo, me te kia e kore koutou e wareware te mea kua ako koe, kia tino ki te mahi wā. Ka taea e koe te uru atu ki tetahi akomanga ipurangi, kitea he Hoa Korerorero Icelandic ipurangi, mahi ranei me nga hoa.
4. Whakauruhia koe ki Te ahurea O Iceland: Ko te Matakitaki i nga kiriata Me te pouaka whakaata o Iceland, te panui i nga pukapuka me nga maheni O Iceland, me te haere ki nga huihuinga ahurea o Iceland he huarahi pai katoa kia mohio ai koe ki te reo me te ahurea.
5. Kia ngahau ki reira: Kia ahuareka Te Ako i te reo! Whakamātauria ētahi reo reo O Īsland me ngā kupu, kia ngahau rānei mā te tākaro i ngā kēmu reo tuihono.

Ko te whakamāoritanga pakihi he fieldure ahurei o te whakamāoritanga e whakamāoritia ai ngā kupu Mai i te reo Pakihi, he reo tawhito e kōrerotia ana e tētahi iwi iti i te Raki o te Iberian Peninsula, ki tētahi atu reo. Ahakoa kāore te Reo Pakihi i te whānui i waho o ōna rohe taketake, kei te nui haere ngā hiahia ki te whakamāori i ngā tuhinga me ngā whakawhitiwhitinga ki tēnei reo mō ngā take pakihi me ngā take whaiaro.

He maha ngā take e rerekē ai te whakamāoritanga O Te Reo Pakihi i ētahi atu reo. Tuatahi, he reo Ehara i te Reo Indo-European, kaore he whanaunga tata, he rite ranei ki tetahi atu reo o te ao. Ko te tikanga o tēnei, me tino mārama ngā kaiwhakamāori ki te reo, me tino pūkenga hoki ki te whakarato i ngā whakamāoritanga tika. Tuarua, he maha ngā reo Me ngā reo O Te reo Pakihi e rerekē ana ahakoa i roto i tētahi wāhi matawhenua iti. E hiahiatia ana he taumata mātauranga ahurea hei mārama tika i ngā āhuatanga o te reo.

I te wa e rapu ana i Tetahi kaiwhakamaori Basque, kia mohio kei a raatau nga tohu tika. Me whai pūkenga taketake rātau ki te reo, he mātauranga whānui ki te ahurea, me te wheako i te mara. Hei taapiri, me tino mohio ratou ki te wetereo, te taatai, me te kupu o te reo. He mea nui tēnei mō te whakaputa i ngā whakamāoritanga tika, me te pupuri i te tikanga taketake o te kuputuhi.

Hei taapiri ki te whakamaori tuhinga, ka taea hoki e nga kaiwhakamaori Basque te whakarato i a raatau ratonga whakamaori mo nga korerorero ora, rekoata oro, me etahi atu momo whakawhitiwhiti korero. I ētahi wā, ka hiahiatia pea te whakamāoritanga mō ngā wāhi, mō ngā tohu rānei e hiahia ana ki te mātauranga motuhake.

Hei whakamutunga, he mea nui kia mōhio he ahurei, he uaua hoki te reo Pakihi. Nā tēnei, ko te whakamāoritanga tika e hiahiatia ana te āwhina o ngā tohunga e mōhio ana ki te reo, ki te ahurea, ki ngā reo O Te Iwi Pakihi. Mā tō rātou āwhina, ka taea e ngā tāngata me ngā pakihi te whakatikatika i te languageuta reo i waenganui i Te Reo Pakihi me tētahi atu reo, e āhei ana ki te mārama pai ake me te whakapai ake i ngā whakawhitiwhitinga.

Ko tehea whenua Te Reo Basque e korerohia ana?

Ko te reo Pakihi e kōrerotia ana i Te raki o Paniora, i te Whenua Pakihi, engari e kōrerotia ana hoki i Navarre (Paniora) me ngā rohe Pakihi o Wīwī.

He aha te whakamaarama o Te kaute peeke I Basque?

Ko te reo Pakihi he reo o mua, kua korerohia i Te Whenua Pakihi me Nga rohe O Navarre o Spain me France mo nga mano tau. He reo Motuhake te reo Pakihi; kaore he whanaunga reo engari mo etahi momo Aquitanian kua tata ngaro. Ko te whakahua tuatahi o te reo Pakihi mai i te rautau 5 ad, engari he tohu kei mua i tera wa. I te Wā o te Middle Ages, i whakamahia whānuitia te Reo Pakihi hei reo hokohoko, ā, he maha nga kupu nama i whakaurua ki ētahi atu reo, otirā ki te reo pāniora me te reo wīwī. Heoi, i nga rau tau i muri mai, ka tīmata te heke o te whakamahinga o te reo. I te rau tau 20, kua kore e whakamahia te Reo Pakihi i te nuinga o nga wāhi o Te Whenua Pakihi, ā, i ētahi rohe, kua whakakorehia tōna whakamahinga. I hurihia tēnei wā o te hekenga i te tōmuritanga o te rau tau 20, me te hiahia hou ki te reo e arahi ana ki te whakatinana i ngā tikanga hei tiaki me te whakatairanga i te reo. Kua mahia ngā mahi ki te whakawhānui i te whakamahinga o Te Reo Pakihi i roto i ngā kura me ngā ratonga tūmatanui, ā, kei te whakaakona inaianei i ētahi kura i te whenua Pakihi. He nui hoki te whakamahinga o te reo i roto i te pāpāho, i te tuhinga me te toi whakaari. Ahakoa ēnei kaha, kei te mōrea tonu te reo Pakihi, ā, tata ki te 33% noa iho o te iwi o Te whenua Pakihi e taea ana te kōrero i tēnei rā.

Ko wai ngā tāngata e 5 kua tino whai wāhi ki Te reo Pakihi?

1. Sabino Arana (18651903): He mana Whenua Basque, he kaitōrangapū me te kaituhi. He pionia ia i roto i te nekehanga whakaoranga reo Basque, a, e kiia ana ko ia te kaihanga o te punaha tuhi Basque paerewa.
2. Resurrección María de Azkue (18641951): Kairangahau Reo me te kaituhi kupu nana i tuhi te papakupu Basque-Spanish tuatahi.
3. Bernardo Estornés lasa (19162008): he kaiwhakaako rongonui mo Nga tuhinga Basque, he kaituhi me te kaitoi. I whakawhanakehia e ia te tuhi Basque hou tuatahi.
4. Koldo Mitxelena (19151997): Kairangahau Reo me te ahorangi O Te Philology Basque. Ko ia tētahi o ngā kaiwhakarewa o te reo Pakihi o nāianei.
5. Pello Erroteta (whanau i te tau 1954): Kaituhi Pukapuka, kaituhi whakaari me te kaiwhakaako Mo nga Tuhinga Basque. He nui tana tuhituhi mo te ahurea Basque me te whakatairanga i te whakamahinga o Te Basque i roto i nga tuhinga.

He aha te hanganga O Te Reo Basque?

He reo whakakotahi te reo Pakihi, arā, ka tāpiri i ngā taurangi me ngā taurangi ki ngā kupu hei whakaatu i ngā āhuatanga o te tikanga. Ko te kupu matua ko te kaupapa-korero i roto i te hanganga, kei reira te kaupapa tuatahi me te ihirangi matua e whai ake nei. He tikanga ano hoki ki te hanganga kupu-tuatahi. E rua ngā kōaro ā-waha o te reo pakihi: tētahi o te wā o nāianei, tētahi o te wā o mua, me ngā āhuatanga e toru (he tohu, he kupu tāpiri, he whakahau). Hei taapiri, kei roto i te reo etahi akomanga ingoa, e whakatauhia ana e te reo whakamutunga o te kupu me te ira tangata o te ingoa.

Me pehea te ako I Te Reo Basque i te huarahi tika?

1. Te haumi ki ngā rauemi ako pēnei i ngā pukapuka ako, i ngā akoranga ipurangi rānei. Ko te reo pakihi tētahi o ngā reo tawhito rawa o Europeopi, ā, he uaua te ako me te kore rauemi tika.
2. Whakarongo ki ngā hōtaka reo irirangi, mātakitaki i ngā whakaaturanga pouaka whakaata, me te pānui i ētahi pukapuka i Te Reo Pakihi. Mā tēnei ka mārama ake koe ki te reo, ā, ka hoatu ki a koe he tauira tūturu o te āhua o te whakamahinga.
3. Haere ki ngā akomanga. I ētahi wā ka whakawhiwhia e ngā wānanga me ngā whakahaere ā-rohe he akomanga reo, he tohutohu rānei i Te reo Pakihi. He maha nga wa ka whai waahi nui enei akomanga ki te korerorero ki nga kaikorero taketake me te whiwhi wheako mahi.
4. Mahi korero. He uaua pea te whakahua i te reo pakihi. Ko te mahi auau me te urupare mai i nga kaikorero taketake ka awhina i a koe kia pai ake te reo.
5. Kimihia te hoa whakahaere. Kimihia te Tangata e korero Ana Basque, me te e pai ki te kōrero ki a koutou i te iti rawa kotahi te wiki. Ko te whai i tētahi hoa kōrero he huarahi pai ki te noho hihiri me te ako i te reo i roto i te horopaki.